Two Weeks in Myanmar: An Itinerary For First Time Visitors

Myanmar was one of those countries we’d heard so many wonderful things about, and after listening to the stories of friends and family who had visited, we knew we had to experience it for ourselves.

When we finally travelled there, it certainly didn’t disappoint. From the magnificent temples of Bagan and the bustling streets of Yangon to the beautiful landscapes of Inle Lake and the tropical beaches of Ngapali, Myanmar completely captivated us.

What made the journey particularly special, however, was the warmth and kindness of the people we met along the way. We experienced so many unforgettable moments and came home with wonderful memories of this fascinating country.

We spent two weeks exploring Myanmar, combining cultural highlights, beautiful scenery and a few relaxing days by the beach. Although two weeks wasn’t nearly enough to see everything, it gave us a fantastic introduction to the country.

Here’s how we spent our two weeks in Myanmar, including the places we visited and the experiences that made our journey so memorable.

When you’ve had enough of sweeping the temple floor! This little novice monk decided he’d done his fair share of chores and went on strike. His expression says it all!

Yangon (2 nights-1 full day)

Yangon will be the starting point for most travellers visiting Myanmar. Myanmar’s main international airport is in Yangon, so it’s where you’ll likely land. Formerly known as Rangoon, Yangon is Myanmar’s biggest city, and it served as the capital of Myanmar until 2005. The capital has now moved to Naypyidaw. Like most large cities in South East Asia, Yangon is heavily populated and very hectic. The traffic is crazy and it takes a while to get anywhere. But the city has some very interesting attractions that make it definitely worth a short stopover.

What not to miss in Yangon?

Shwedagon Pagoda

This Pagoda is the most important landmark in Myanmar. It’s a sight to be seen, especially at sunset, and its opulence will amaze you!

Shwedagon Pagoda

Kandawgi Lake

If you need to escape the hustle and bustle of city life, head to Kandawgi Lake for some peace and quiet. It has great views over both the shiny Shwedagon Pagoda and the impressive Karaweik floating palace, with its two golden Karaweik birds reflecting down onto the lake.

Kandawgi Lake

Chaukhtatgyi Pagoda

The Chaukhtatgyi pagoda is home to a 66 meter long, 17 meter high reclining Buddha. It’s the third largest Buddha in the country, but the most admired.

The Chaukhtatgyi pagoda

Click here to read more about our time in Yangon.

Click here to find your accommodation in Yangon.

Bagan (3 nights-3 days)

A little over an hour’s flight from Yangon, Bagan is a completely different city. It’s a lot smaller and much quieter, but nonetheless, it’s a very exciting city. From the 9th until the 13th century, Bagan was the capital of the Kingdom of Pagan. During this period of rule, over ten thousand temples were built on the plains that surround it. Nowadays, around two thousand of these remain, and they can be freely explored.

Bagan is divided into three parts, Old Bagan, New Bagan and Nyanung-U. The bulk of the temples and pagodas are within the archaeological zone of old Bagan. Bagan’s archaeological zone is home to the largest concentration of Buddhist temple ruins in the world. Its plains of endless pagodas are world famous amongst travellers and are particularly spectacular to gaze across at sunrise and sunset.

What not to miss in Bagan?

Go temple hopping in the archaeological zone

With over two thousand pagodas to choose from, you definitely won’t be short on options. But, choosing which ones to visit might be a bit of a struggle!

Bagan

Sunrise in a hot air balloon

The most popular activity in Bagan is hot air ballooning at sunrise. Any travellers who are lucky to do it will tell you that it’s an experience not to be missed. Sadly our own flight was cancelled due to bad weather conditions on the day, and we missed out. I am still upset about it!

Photo from Pixabay. Bagan.
Hot air ballooning at sunrise

Visit a local market and village

The best market to visit in Bagan (if not in Myanmar itself), is in Nyanung-U. Close to the airport, this colourful market is mainly frequented by locals; overseas visitors are scarce. It’s a great place to watch the local people going about their daily life, and you won’t be pestered into buying anything. Combine your outing to the market with a visit to a local village, will give you some real insight into the everyday lives of the locals.

To find out more about our time in Bagan click here.

Click here to find your accommodation in Bagan.

Mandalay and its surrounds (2 nights, 2 days)

Mandalay is Myanmar’s second largest city and its last royal capital. It’s also the cultural centre of the country. It’s a huge city, and as the last royal capital, Mandalay is home to a large variety of royal and religious sites. There are many interesting temples to see, and we would have loved to have stayed on longer to continue exploring the city.

What not to miss in Mandalay?

Shwenandaw Monastery

The Shwenandaw monastery was built in the nineteenth century and is the most significant of Mandalay’s historic buildings. Its detailed and beautifully carved teak panels tell the tales of Buddha’s life.

Shwenandaw Monastery

Take a look at the “World’s Largest Book”

The Kuthodaw Pawa houses 729 stupas. Each stupa holds a marble slab inscribed with one of the Buddist scriptures. Put them all together and they become the world’s largest book! It’s a great idea and a fascinating place to visit. The gilded pagoda in the middle is just the icing on the cake.

The Kuthodaw Pawa

Explore the surrounding areas

The best part of Mandalay was not the city itself, but the other ancient capitals and religious sites that surround it. Mingun, Sagaing Hill, Inwa and Amarapura are all worth visiting. Be sure not to miss the U-Bein Bridge at sunset or sunrise, and make sure you also take a cruise up the Ayeyarwady River to Mingun.

To find out more about our time in Mandalay click here.

Click here to find your accommodation in Mandalay.

Inle Lake (3 nights- 3 days)

Measuring twenty-two kilometres long by ten kilometres wide, Inle Lake is Myanmar’s second largest lake. It’s a great place to add to your trip if you want to learn about the unique way of life of the Intha community, the region’s inhabitants. Many of the Intha live entirely above the water, in houses built on stilts. Their homes are only accessible by one-person-wide, long tail, traditional wooden boats.

What not to miss in Inle Lake?

Take a boat tour around the lake

A boat tour is the best way to explore the lake and to see the locals going about their daily lives. You will pass entire villages built on stilts out over the water, and admire Inle Lake’s many floating hydroponic gardens. You may even come across one of the many traditional Intha fishermen, who will happily demonstrate their unique leg-rowing technique (in exchange for a tip of course)!

Local fisherman Inle Lake

Go Hot Air Ballooning over the lake

If you missed out on Bagan, you can still take a hot air balloon flight, this time over this serene and picture-perfect lake. We were lucky enough to do just that and no words can quite describe what we experienced; it was simply spectacular.

Hot air ballooning in Inle Lake

To find out more about what to do in Inle Lake click here.

Click here to find your accommodation in Inle Lake.

Ngapali Beach (3 nights-3 days)

Ngapali Beach is Myanmar’s prime beachfront destination. It’s located on the Bay of Bengal coast, in the South of the Rakhine State. Ngapali Beach is a tropical paradise, and although it’s the most popular beach in Myanmar, we found it to be really quiet, even at the start of the peak season.

The beach is lined with coconut palm trees, the sand is bright white, and the clear blue sea is warm and inviting. It’s one of the most beautiful beaches in South East Asia, but for some reason, it still flies under the radar. It’s a great way to end a busy trip to Myanmar, and the perfect place to relax.

What not to miss in Ngapali Beach?

Walk to the nearby villages

The beach is the perfect place for a nice stroll, and on each end, you’ll find local fishing villages where you can see the locals attending to their daily chores. The village of Gyeik Taw, south of the main beach is particularly interesting. There you’ll see local villagers drying thousands of small fish on the beach.

The village of Gyeik Taw

Relax over sunset with a cocktail

Relaxation is why you came to Ngapali Beach in the first place, so why not enjoy it with a cocktail in hand? Head to the beach bars for cheap cocktails and breathtaking sunsets.

Ngapali Beach at sunset

To find out more about Ngapali Beach click here.

Click here to find your accommodation in Ngapali Beach.

Things to know before your first trip to Myanmar

Money

The official currency of Myanmar is the Myanmar kyat (MMK), pronounced roughly like “chat”. Cash remains the main payment method, particularly in local markets, small restaurants and shops.

US dollars can be exchanged for kyat at authorised banks and money changers, but notes should be clean, undamaged and in excellent condition.

Although ATMs are available in larger cities, Myanmar’s banking system has experienced significant disruptions in recent years. International bank cards may not work, withdrawal limits can apply, and some machines may be out of service. It’s important not to rely entirely on ATMs or card payments.

TIP: Avoid exchanging more kyat than you expect to need, as converting leftover notes back into foreign currency can be difficult.

Visa

Most international visitors need a visa to enter Myanmar. Eligible nationalities can apply for a tourist eVisa through the official Myanmar eVisa website.

The standard tourist eVisa currently costs US$50 and permits a stay of up to 28 days. The approval letter is valid for 90 days from its date of issue, meaning you must enter Myanmar within that period.

Applications generally take at least three working days to process, although delays are possible. Once approved, you’ll receive an email with your eVisa approval letter to present on arrival.

TIP: Visa requirements, eligible nationalities and permitted entry points can change, so always check the official eVisa website before making travel arrangements.

Locals on Ngapali Beach

Getting Around Myanmar

Travelling around Myanmar has always required a little patience. Road journeys can be long, particularly between major destinations, and when we visited, domestic flights were a convenient way to cover longer distances.

However, transport conditions have changed significantly since our trip. Domestic flight schedules, road access and bus services can be affected by the ongoing conflict, restrictions and disruptions. The routes we followed may not be practical or accessible today, so it’s important to research current conditions rather than relying on our original itinerary.

How We Organised Our Trip

With only two weeks to explore Myanmar, we wanted to make the most of our time without worrying about all the logistics. We decided to book through a local travel company called Pro Niti Travel, which organised our flights, private drivers, accommodation and tour guides.

They tailored the itinerary to our interests and budget, allowing us to choose how long we spent in each destination and where we stayed. Having everything arranged meant we could relax and enjoy the journey without constantly worrying about getting from A to B.

We had an excellent experience with Pro Niti Travel, and their service throughout our trip was flawless. We were delighted to see that they’re still operating and offering tours of Myanmar today. While we can’t personally comment on their current tours, we’d happily recommend them based on the wonderful experience we had.

What to wear in places of worship?

When visiting temples in Myanmar it is important to be respectful. Both men and women should cover up their shoulders and knees. Don’t forget to remove your shoes and socks before entering a temple.

TIP: Wear flip-flops while temple hopping, or you’ll quickly become tired of removing your shoes each time!

Language

Burmese is the official language of Myanmar and it is spoken across the country. English is not as widely spoken, except in the tourist’s areas where most hotels and some restaurants have staff that speak English. Try and learn a few words of Burmese before your trip. Locals will really appreciate it. English speaking local guides are available in all touristy areas and at the main tourist sites.

Safety

During our visit to Myanmar, we felt safe and welcomed everywhere we travelled. The people we met were incredibly friendly and hospitable, and we never experienced any problems throughout our two-week journey.

However, the situation in Myanmar has changed considerably since our trip, particularly following the military coup in 2021. Security conditions and access to different regions can vary significantly, and some areas that were once popular with travellers have been affected by ongoing conflict.

If you’re considering visiting Myanmar, it’s important to research the current situation carefully, check which areas are accessible and make an informed decision based on the latest information.

Our own experience was overwhelmingly positive, and the kindness of the Myanmar people remains one of our fondest memories of the country.

Conclusion

We were genuinely surprised by just how much we fell in love with Myanmar. At the time, it was still a relatively new destination for international tourism, and we weren’t entirely sure what to expect.

Perhaps it was the warm hug we received from Veronica at Pro Niti Travel on the day we arrived. Or maybe it was the friendliness of everyone we met, always ready to greet us with a smile. Perhaps it was the magnificent temples that somehow never left us feeling templed out, as we’ve experienced in other Asian countries. Or maybe it was simply the joy of exploring such beautiful places without crowds of tourists.

Whatever the reason, Myanmar captured our hearts, and we were genuinely sad to leave.

We left hoping that one day we’d return to discover even more of this fascinating country. So much has changed since our visit, but our memories of Myanmar, and especially the wonderful people we met along the way, remain as special as ever.

We sincerely hope that brighter and more peaceful days lie ahead for this beautiful country and its people.

Read More

For full details on each of the destinations mentioned here, please check out the articles below:

Yangon: One Day in Myanmar’s Biggest City 

Our Complete Guide to the Ancient City of Bagan

Exploring Mandalay: The Cultural Centre of Myanmar 

12 Things to Do in Inle Lake

Ngapali Beach: Paradise Found in Myanmar

Tours and Activities

Two Weeks in Myanmar: An Itinerary For First Time Visitors

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